Well, folks, we’ve made it. We’ve reached the first day of
spring. Regardless of what the weather is like in your area, you’re probably
looking forward to a time very soon, when you’ll be able to go out and enjoy
nature. That’s a good thing! According to the National Wildlife Association’s Be
Out There campaign, spending time outdoors has substantial benefits to our
physical, psychological and spiritual health and well-being. For children with
disabilities, those benefits are even greater says Kathy Ambrosini, director of education
at the Mohonk Preserve in New Paltz, N.Y.
In addition to her professional credentials, Ambrosini is also the
mother of a child with autism.
“For these kids,” says Ambrosini, “time spent in natural settings can
offer relief from their symptoms and an environment that helps them to think
differently as they begin to craft new strategies for managing their
disabilities.”
But, if you or someone you love has a disability, finding
safe and accessible places for a hike, bird-watching outing or picnic isn’t
necessarily a given. Making the issue more complex is the fact that what’s
accessible to one person may not be accessible to another.
Fortunately, a new manual devised by Mass Audubon, a Massachusetts-based
nonprofit dedicated to conserving the state’s wildlife, has gone a long way
toward setting standards for making trails accessible to nature lovers with a range
of disabilities.
Published in November 2016, “All
Persons Trails” was designed to offer “guidelines and best practices” for
organizations interested in “developing and operating universally designed
interpreted trail experiences.” The trails Mass Audubon has designed throughout
the state of Massachusetts, and that they hope other states will use as
examples, exceed ADA regulations such as accessible restrooms, parking, drop-off
zones and access routes and make it possible for adults with disabilities to
enjoy the trails independently.
Mass Audubon trails are constructed to safely
accommodate wheelchairs, strollers and walkers who require a smooth surface to
safely navigate outdoor terrain. Railings, post and rope guiding systems and accessible
seating areas are also provided. In addition, trail sites offer audio tours,
braille texts and tactile maps, tour booklets and signage designed to be easily
legible to the visually impaired, wider boardwalks, interpretive educational content
about each site, as well as staff and volunteers trained to support accessible
trail experiences. What’s more, all these accommodations are designed to be
environmentally responsible and sustainable. For example, special care is taken
to use sustainable and recyclable building materials, to avoid undue
construction waste and to maintain the ecological balance of each area’s plant
and wildlife.
While Mass Audubon is one organization that has taken
steps to create accessible trails, they can be found all over the U.S. For a
comprehensive list of accessible nature trails, visit AmericanTrails.org.
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